A tai chi teacher will tell the students to "tuck your tailbone". What the heck does that mean? Our spine is an essential part of our posture and our health. When your teacher talks about your tailbone, it's about posture. However, I have seen students get into some really grotesque postures when learning about this.
I have developed a simple technique to help students
understand this. This takes some sensitivity, so I don't even mention this to
beginners. Beginners don't have the ability to understand or even sense what is
happening to their bodies.
Start with a partner facing you. Stand in bow stance with
most of your weight on the front leg. It doesn't matter if it is right or left
bow stance.
For whichever foot is forward, bring the hand on the same
side forward with the back of the hand facing your partner. Bring your other
hand to the first one with the base of one hand connected to the base of the
other. Press your hands gently forward with your partner pushing against your
hands. The object of this is for your partner to match your force and keep you
from moving. Be very cautions with this. Don't push too hard or you can hurt
your back. Keep the forces balanced.
Now, slowly extend your tailbone and butt toward the rear.
Another way to say this is to describe it as pulling in your lower lumbar
vertebrae. Pay close attention and you will be able to feel where the force
manifests in your lower spine. As you extend your tailbone, the force should
move higher up your lower spine.
Now, reverse it and slowly pull in your tailbone and butt
toward the front. This straightens your lower spine and "tucks your
tailbone". You will find this time that the force moves down your spine.
At some point, the force will disappear from your spine and travel down your
back leg and into the ground. Your partner can now push harder and will not be
able to move you.
This is what your teacher means by tucking the tailbone. You
need to identify exactly what this means for each form during your forms
practice. This improves your ability to deliver and receive force and it
protects your back. And it's all because you tucked in your tailbone.
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